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・ Stronghold 3
・ Stronghold Builder's Guidebook
・ Strong key
・ Strong Law of Small Numbers
・ Strong link weak link
・ Strong Love Affair
・ Strong measure zero set
・ Strong Medicine
・ Strong Medicine (novel)
・ Strong Medicine (Season 1)
・ Strong Memorial Hospital
・ Strong monad
・ Strong Motion
・ Strong Nash equilibrium
・ Strong Notrump After Passing (SNAP)
Strong noun
・ Strong NP-completeness
・ Strong objectivity
・ Strong on Oaks, Strong on the Causes of Oaks
・ Strong operator topology
・ Strong orientation
・ Strong partition cardinal
・ Strong pass
・ Strong Peak
・ Strong perfect graph theorem
・ Strong Persuader
・ Strong Place
・ Strong Poison
・ Strong prime
・ Strong prior


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Strong noun : ウィキペディア英語版
Strong noun
A strong noun is a phenomenon of both Icelandic and Irish, marked in each by case or number markings.
== Icelandic ==

In the Icelandic language, a strong noun is one that falls into one of four categories, depending on the endings of the ''characteristic cases'', i.e. the nominative and genitive singular and the nominative plural. For masculines this gives the following four-way split to be counted as strong:
:The latter two cases end in ''-s'' and ''-ar''.
:The latter two cases end in ''-s or -ar'' and ''-ir''.
:The latter two cases end in ''-ar'' and ''-ir''.
:Irregular but not a weak noun.
For feminines this looks like:
:The latter two cases end in ''-ar'' or ''-r'' and ''-ar''.
:The latter two cases end in ''-ar'' and ''-ir''.
:The latter two cases end in ''-ar'' or ''-ur'' and ''-ur'' or ''-r''.
:Irregular but not a weak noun.
Most neuters are strong, and end in ''-s'' in the genitive singular with the exception of ''fé'', genitive ''fjár''. Although strong neuters technically only belong to one category, it is a diverse group, so about a dozen paradigms are necessary to account for varieties and exceptions.
The weak neuters are so few, that a list suffices, to be found on the page for weak nouns.

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
ウィキペディアで「Strong noun」の詳細全文を読む



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